On a warm, sunny October day, native and non native people of all ages came together for traditional dancing with music provided by the Yootay Host Drum, from the Mashentuquet Pequot Tribal Nation. Some participants wore traditional regalia while singing outside of the St. James Chapple in Charlestown, Rhode Island.
The Tomaquag Museum organized a Cranberry Thanksgiving celebration with tribes from all over the northeastern region in attendance on Oct. 4, 2025. The celebration happens in accordance with the Harvest Moon within the 13 moons or thanksgivings. The thanksgiving event is part of a year’s worth of giving thanks celebrated by tribes like the Narragansett, Mashpee Wampanoag, Mashantucket Pequot, etc.
The thanksgiving is meant to celebrate that “all the things that have been grown are getting ready to be harvested and dried and stored for the winter to come,” according to Chrystal Mars Baker, the education manager at the Tomaquag Museum and a Narragansett/Niantic Tribal citizen.
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Baker, right, teaches a young girl about the history of Cranberry Thanksgiving while she works on basket stamping, a traditional art form done in a contemporary way on Oct. 4, 2025.
Baker said the community event is meant to be “an educational opportunity,” as well as a time for “sharing, educating and exposing ourselves and our tribal citizens.” By making the event public, the the Tomaquag Museum endeavors to connect the general public to the native community to provide visibility and understanding of the continued presence and why traditions are important.
One intent of the celebration was to gather together and be thankful for the year’s harvest, Baker explained.
“There would be a ceremony, there would be dancing, there would be gatherings of people from village to village, coming together just like what you see today,” she said.
More information on the history of Cranberry Thanksgiving can be found in the Tomaquag Museum newsletter.
The idea of Thanksgiving for Indigenous people is very different from what most people think of as the holiday of thanksgiving, explained UConn Professor Sandy Grande.

According to the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian, Thanksgiving for tribes such as the Narragansett and Wampanoag related to the idea of seasonal Harvest ceremonies, festivals and daily traditions before the Pilgrims came into the picture.
Celebrating traditions like Cranberry Thanksgiving is meant to preserve tribal practices, Baker said. The event featured food, arts and crafts, traditional music and allowed people to take part in a variety of dances, including traditional dances and a modern dance for kids called the Candy Dance.
Cranberry Thanksgiving participants follow along in a traditional dance as drummers play and Annawon Weeden, Mashpee Wampanoag, leads a song on Oct. 4, 2025 in Charlestown, Rhode Island.
Dance is an important part of Indigenous celebration as movement, music and regalia allows “dancers to express both community identity and their own individual journeys,” according to the Running Strong for American Indian Youth organization.
Baker stressed that although Native people are living in modern times, celebrating traditions allows Native communities to continue their culture.
“We may have evolved. We may have changed. We are wearing contemporary clothes, we have 9‑to‑5 jobs, we live in homes, but we are educating about the loss or the displacement,” Baker said. “We are breaking the myth that there was only one Thanksgiving. It’s breaking the myth that it happened in November. It’s breaking the myth that it was the Pilgrims who met the Indians and became great friends and shared a meal and all of that, because none of that is true.”

Indigenous artist Josephine Smith sews a piece of Indigenous regalia at the Cranberry Thanksgiving on Oct. 4, 2025 in Charlestown, Rhode Island.
Smith, who is part of the the Shinnecock Indian Nation in Long Island, NY, is a cultural educator, artist and native cook. She was the former education coordinator and event planner for the Shinnecock Nation Museum and Cultural Center as well as the former director of the Shinnecock Nation Cultural Resources Department. She is an artists and makes regalia and jewelry by doing her own beadwork. She uses many natural materials, including wampum and bird feathers in her work. Her business, which she runs with her cousin, is called Hands of Tradition.
Crafts are essential to “keeping traditions going” and are a “continuation of who we are,” Smith said.
The Cranberry Thanksgiving event also featured Indigenous food vendors selling cranberry-based meals. According to Baker, Cranberry Thanksgiving is meant to acknowledge the gifts that “sustain the people, and cranberry is one of those gifts.”
Much of the food sold was a combination of contemporary ingredients with a traditional cranberry influence which “gives thanks to the cranberry,” Baker said.

Although the October 2025 Cranberry Thanksgiving event was organized by the Tomaquag Museum, citizens of different tribal nations across the region attended including those from the Narraganset, Mashantucket Pequot and the Mohegan Tribal Nations.

An example of basket stamping, done by a visitor at Cranberry Thanksgiving on Oct. 4, 2025 in Charlestown, Rhode Island. Basket Stamping was traditionally done by ancestors of Southern New England Native American tribes using paints made from natural materials found in the environment.
Veterans Powwow

An Indigenous veteran dances to the rhythm of a drum group at the Puneesuwak “Our Veterans” Powwow on Nov. 8, 2025 at Mashantucket Pequot Museum.
The Mashantucket Pequot Tribe held a Veterans Powwow at Mashantucket Pequot Museum on Nov. 5, 2025 in alignment with the Veterans Day holiday. The event celebrated the thousands of Native people who have served in the U.S. military.
According to the U.S. Department of Defense, about 19% of Native Americans have served in the military, more than any other ethnic group. Native people have served in every major U.S. conflict since the Revolutionary War, and currently more than 150,000 Native American veterans live in the United States.
Many veterans spoke about their experiences serving in the military as Indigenous people during the powwow and how often people do not realize how many Native people are serving in the military.
One veteran spoke angrily about the lack of recognition of Indigenous people.
“Although I am proud of my service, I am angry with the U.S. government. They have never recognized us and continue to treat us badly,” he said.
Michael Purcaro, chief of government administration for the Mashantucket Pequot Tribe, said the event aims to celebrate and recognize Native American military service.
Hundreds of people attended the Puneesuwak “Our Veterans” Powwow which featured traditional dances, vendors, food and music. The event began at 1 p.m. with an opening prayer and a grand entry dance by tribal dancers in regalia.


At left, women lined up in their traditional regalia to walk out for the grand entry. At right, adults and children participated in several traditional dances throughout the day, as well as ceremonies honoring native and non native veterans.